Have you ever walked through a busy city and suddenly came across a colorful and luminous tunnel that took you to another world? These tunnels, known as light tunnels, create a dreamy and attractive atmosphere using lighting. In this article from EDC, we will examine light tunnels, their types, applications, and how to build a light tunnel.
What is a light tunnel and what is its structure?
A light tunnel is an architectural structure that uses lighting to transform a limited and long space into a luminous path. These tunnels are usually created in public spaces such as parks, sidewalks, and shopping malls. Light tunnels attract the attention of passersby and create a sense of joy.
General structure of a light tunnel
A light tunnel consists of several main parts:
1. Structure:
The main skeleton of the tunnel, which is usually made of light and resistant metals such as aluminum or steel.
The shape of the structure can be linear, curved or even complex and depends on the overall design of the tunnel.
2. Coating:
The inner and outer surfaces of the structure are covered with coatings such as polycarbonate sheets, colored glass or transparent fabrics.
In addition to being beautiful, these coatings also have the function of diffusing light.
3. Lighting system:
It is the beating heart of the light tunnel and includes:
Lights: LED lights are usually used, which have a variety of colors and high light adjustment capabilities.
Power supply: Provides the energy required by the lights.
Light controller: Used to adjust the light intensity, change colors and create various light effects.
4. Decorative elements:
To increase the attractiveness of the tunnel, decorative elements such as mirrors, geometric designs, images, etc. are used.
Light tunnel and its appropriate lights
Different types of lights are used in the training to build a light tunnel. These lights include LED lights, fluorescent lamps, halogen lamps, and filament lamps or strip lights. LED lights are the most widely used type of light in the construction of light tunnels due to their low energy consumption, long life, and variety of colors.
Types of Light Tunnels
Light tunnels are divided into different types according to their appearance, type of lighting, and application. Below are some of the most important types of these tunnels:
Types of Light Tunnels Based on Appearance
Linear Light Tunnels: They are the simplest type of light tunnel and have a straight and linear path.
Curved Light Tunnels: They have curved and winding paths and have a more beautiful and attractive appearance.
Multi-level Light Tunnels: They have multiple levels and heights and are used to create depth and dimension in space.
Types of light tunnels based on lighting type
Dynamic light tunnels: The light in these types of tunnels changes continuously and creates various light effects.
Static light tunnels: In these types of tunnels, the light remains constant and unchanged. These types of tunnels usually use single-color lights or a combination of multiple colors and are suitable for creating a relaxing atmosphere.
Types of light tunnels based on application
Urban light tunnels: Used in public spaces such as parks, sidewalks and shopping malls.
Commercial light tunnels: Used for advertising and attracting customers in commercial centers and stores.
Event light tunnels: Used to create a special atmosphere in artistic, cultural and festive events.
Indoor light tunnels: Used in buildings and indoor spaces such as hotels, restaurants and entertainment centers.
Factors affecting the choice of the type of light tunnel
Budget: The cost of building and maintaining different types of light tunnels is different.
Available space: The dimensions and shape of the space in which the light tunnel is to be installed are effective in choosing the type of tunnel.
Intention of use: The appropriate type is selected depending on the purpose of building the light tunnel (beautification, advertising, holding an event, etc.).
Step-by-step instructions for building a light tunnel
To build a light tunnel, you need special tools and equipment so that you can create a solid structure and implement attractive lighting.
Step 1: Tools and equipment for building a light tunnel
Metal or plastic profiles: You can use aluminum, steel or plastic profiles depending on your needs and conditions.
LED lights or light strings: LED lights with the ability to adjust the color and intensity of the light or light strings suitable for creating attractive effects.
Light Controller and Management System: Controllers with advanced capabilities for changing effects automatically or manually.
Cutting and Shaping Tools: These tools include cutting machines, hand saws, and shaping tools.
Fasteners and Connectors: Metal or plastic fasteners, clamps, heavy-duty screws and nuts.
Heavy-duty Adhesives: Industrial adhesives or adhesives specifically for installing electronic equipment.
Measuring and Leveling Tools: Laser meters, manual or digital level.
Safety Tools: Cut-resistant gloves, safety glasses, hard hats, and sturdy shoes.
Power Supply: DC power supply with the appropriate voltage and amperage for the LED lights and control system.
Step 2: Design and Material Selection
Before you start building your light tunnel, you need to determine the design of your light tunnel. First, decide what shape you want your tunnel to be (rectangular, arched, or circular) and then draw a simple plan of it. Once you have the plan, gather the materials you need.
Dimensions: On the plan, mark the length, width, and height of the tunnel. This information will help you determine the exact amount of materials you need.
Lighting locations: Mark the location of the LED lights or light strings on the plan.
Location of supports and connections: If your tunnel requires special supports or connections, mark their locations on the plan so that you can use them with the mask during construction.
Face less damage.
Step 3: The main structure of the tunnel
The main structure of the light tunnel is the frame on which the lights and optical equipment are installed. This structure must be strong and durable to withstand the weight of the optical equipment. Choosing the right material for building the light tunnel frame is one of the most important steps. For this purpose, a variety of resistant metal or plastic profiles can be used.
Some common options are:
Aluminum profiles: These types of profiles are light, durable and rustproof. They are easy to cut and install and are suitable for building light tunnels in indoor and outdoor spaces.
Steel profiles: Steel profiles are more resistant than aluminum profiles and are suitable for larger tunnels or in outdoor environments that require more strength. Of course, the weight of these types of profiles is greater and requires stronger connections.
Plastic or PVC profiles: These types of profiles are suitable for smaller tunnels or projects where less weight is important. PVC profiles are more flexible and can be easily cut and installed.
Cut the profiles to the required sizes and connect them together using the appropriate tools to build the tunnel skeleton.
If your light tunnel requires a base, connect the bases to the main structure to maintain its stability. The bases should be connected to the main structure in a way that maintains the balance of the tunnel and prevents unwanted movement or displacement. For this, you can use strong bolts, welding or special metal fittings.
Step 4: Installing the light sources
After preparing the main structure, it is time to install the LED lights or light strings. This step is one of the most important parts of building a light tunnel.
Installing LED lights: Attach the LED lights to the tunnel structure. Use strong fasteners and suitable adhesives to hold the lights in place.
Using string lights: If you are using string lights, spread them evenly throughout the tunnel to distribute the light evenly.
Step 5: Connecting the control system
A light control system is used to set and manage the lighting effects. This system usually includes a controller and management software.
Connecting the controller to the light sources: Connect the wires from the lights or string lights to the controller. Make sure the connections are made correctly and there are no breaks.
Initial settings: Set up various lighting effects using the software or controller. You can adjust the brightness, color, and light patterns according to your needs and taste.
Step 6: Final Testing and Inspection of the Light Tunnel
After installing all the equipment, you should test your light tunnel to make sure it is working properly.
Turn on the tunnel: Turn on the light tunnel and check the lighting effects. If there are any problems, make the necessary adjustments.
Final Adjustments: If you need to change the layout of the lights or the controller settings, apply them so that the light tunnel works in the best possible way.
Designing all types of light tunnels with free consultation from EDC experts
EDC experts are proud to provide free consultation services to their customers in the field of design and implementation of all types of light tunnels. Our team, using extensive experience and technical knowledge, will assist you in all stages of designing and installing light tunnels.
From choosing the most suitable lights and filaments to final adjustments and optimizing the lighting effects, EDC helps you implement your lighting projects with high quality and in accordance with your specific needs. With our free consultation, you can achieve an ideal result.
