Street lights play a very important role in providing lighting for open spaces and public thoroughfares. These lights are widely used because they produce a lot of light and provide security on streets and urban areas. Installing street lights on streets and urban public centers is a necessary and useful measure.

To install these lights, it is necessary to follow a series of principles and guidelines in order to achieve a desired result. In the rest of this article from EDC, we will fully examine the steps of installing street lights and the key points related to it. By reading this article, you can obtain comprehensive and practical information in this field and install street lights in the best and fastest way possible.

Learn more about street lights!

Street lights are designed and manufactured in such a way that they are highly resistant to harsh environmental conditions, including sunlight, humidity, and weather changes. These lights, which are used in open environments and for street lighting or highway lighting, must be able to withstand these conditions to provide optimal performance and long life.

The base of street lights is usually made of materials such as steel or aluminum, which have high strength. To increase durability and visual appeal, these bases are covered with electrostatic paints. This type of paint coating is not only resistant to environmental factors, but also maintains the beauty of the light for a long time. In this way, street lights can be used for years.

The power range of these lights with LED technology varies depending on the installation location and the lighting needs of the environment. Their common powers include 48, 96, 144, 250 and 400 watts. Using high-quality raw materials in the construction of the bulb and base of a street light helps to increase the quality of lighting and its lifespan, which is one of the important advantages of these lights.

What are the advantages of street lights?

Street lights are essential lights for lighting open spaces and streets. These lights have become one of the most important options for providing urban lighting due to their many features and benefits. Below, we will examine the key benefits of these lights:

Providing lighting with LED technology

Modern street lights, using technologies such as LED, do not require gas and provide high light with minimal electricity consumption. This feature not only helps reduce energy costs, but also helps protect the environment and reduce pollution.

Reduces the attraction of pests

One of the common problems in lighting open spaces is the accumulation of insects around the light source. In addition to annoying passersby, this can lead to the transmission of diseases through insect bites. Modern street lights do not attract insects due to their special design and advanced technology. This feature not only helps improve the pedestrian experience, but also prevents health problems.

Fast and efficient lighting

Today’s street lights have a very short lighting time due to the use of advanced technologies. These lights turn on immediately after receiving energy and do not require warm-up or preparation time. This feature saves energy and ensures immediate lighting when necessary.

Increased safety and reduced accidents on the streets

Dark streets are one of the main reasons for traffic accidents, street crimes and unfortunate incidents. Installing street lights by providing adequate lighting significantly reduces the likelihood of these incidents. In addition to reducing accidents, proper lighting also increases public safety and provides a calmer and safer environment for citizens.

Durability and long life of street lights

Street lights are made of high-quality materials that are resistant to various weather conditions. These lights can be highly resistant to moisture, wind, rain, and UV rays. The long life of these lights helps reduce maintenance costs.

Beautiful design that harmonizes with urban architecture

In addition to their lighting function, street lights can play an important role in beautifying the urban environment. The diverse and modern designs of these lights harmonize well with urban architecture and help create a beautiful environment.

Long-term economic savings

The use of modern street lights reduces long-term costs due to their low energy consumption and long life. This feature is especially important for large urban projects that require a large number of lights.

Reduction of light pollution

New street lights are designed to emit light in a targeted and controlled manner. This prevents light waste and light pollution and creates an environment that is in line with lighting needs.

Necessary supplies and equipment for installing a street light
Street light base: Bases with appropriate height and strength based on environmental conditions and street design.
Foundation: Includes ready-made or prefabricated concrete to stabilize the bases.
Welding machine or bolt: To connect various parts of the bases and lights.
Wrench and hand tools: Suitable wrenches to tighten the bolts and nuts of the base and lights.
Power cable: Cables with a suitable cross-section to transmit electrical current to the lights.
On/off switch or electrical panel: To manage turning the lights on and off.
Cable protection pipes: To protect the wires from environmental damage and prevent shorting.
Distribution box: To connect multiple lights to a single power source.
Fuse and circuit breaker: To prevent damage caused by power fluctuations.
Street light: Includes SMD and LED types of lamps, etc., as needed.
Lamp bulb: A bulb resistant to impact, dust, and weather conditions.
Transformer or driver: To convert and adjust the input voltage to the lamps.
Lamp bracket or holder: To install the lamp on the base at the appropriate angle.
Meter and level: To accurately measure the distances and heights of the bases.
Electric drill: To make the necessary holes for installing the bases or connections.
Ladder or hydraulic lift: To access high points when installing the lights.
Flashlight: To work in low light or night conditions.
Street light installation steps

To install street lights, follow the following steps:

Determine technical specifications and select the appropriate light

The first step to installing a street light is to select the appropriate product according to the needs of the environment. At this stage, you should:

Light power: Depending on the desired space, the width of the passage, the distance between the lamp posts, and the light output of the desired lamp in the projects (such as 48, 96, or 250 watts).
Lamp type: LED or other lamps (gas lamps, lamps with low-energy technology) based on efficiency and energy consumption.
Frame and bulb material: Frames with high resistance to environmental conditions should be selected.
Color and type of light: The color of the light (white, natural white, or natural and sunny) and its distribution angle should be appropriate for the desired space.
Marking and determining the distance between the lights

The appropriate distance between street lights is of great importance because:

It prevents the creation of dark spots.
It causes uniform distribution of light on the street.
It reduces additional costs resulting from installing a larger number of lights.
Preparing the installation site

The installation site must be prepared in advance:

Check for natural obstacles: such as trees, branches or obstacles that may block the light from shining.
Provide cables: Determine the length of the power cables according to the distance between the lights.
Disconnect the power: Before starting the installation, disconnect the power for greater safety.
Install the columns, bases and lights

To install the columns and bases of the lights, follow the steps below:

Create the foundation: To strengthen the bases, the foundation must

Be prepared in advance. This foundation can be prefabricated or built on site.
Installing the bases: The bases should be at an appropriate height so that the light is evenly distributed.
Placing the lamp and bulb: If the lamp has a screw head, place the bulb in place. If the lamp is integrated with the light source, install the lamp.
Adjusting the lighting angle: Adjust the direction and angle of the lamp so that the light is illuminated in all the required areas.
Wiring and connecting to the power grid

This step is one of the most sensitive parts:

Parallel wiring: The lamps should be wired in parallel so that if one lamp fails, the rest of the lamps will continue to work.
Connecting to a switch or control circuit: Connect the ends of the cables to a switch that allows the lights to be easily turned on and off.
Protecting the wires: Use plastic pipes to prevent damage to the cables. Maintain appropriate spacing between cables and other transmission lines (water, gas, electricity).
Determining the appropriate spacing for street lights

To determine the appropriate spacing for street lights, you must first prepare a detailed map of the area and consider possible obstacles such as trees or buildings. The spacing between lights is determined based on the installation height, power, and angle of light emission. In general, the spacing for side streets is 20 to 30 meters, main streets are 30 to 50 meters, and highways are 50 to 60 meters. For calculation methods and more detailed information in this regard, you can read the article “Suitable spacing between street lights.” Maintaining uniform spacing and properly adjusting the angle of light emission ensures uniform distribution of lighting and prevents dark spots or excessive lighting.

Buying a street light from EDC, a safe choice for lighting streets and passages

EDC street lights combine modern design, high efficiency and unparalleled quality, making them ideal for lighting streets, walkways and open spaces. Using advanced LED technology, these products minimize energy consumption and provide uniform, high-quality lighting. By purchasing a street light from EDC, you can benefit from a 5-year warranty, as well as free lighting design and expert advice. EDC products are an excellent choice for lighting urban and industrial environments with a wide variety.

Frequently Asked Questions
How can street lights be protected from harsh weather conditions?

To protect street lights from rain, snow or intense sunlight, it is essential to use durable housings (such as aluminum or stainless steel) and a high degree of protection (such as IP65 or higher). Installing at appropriate angles to prevent water or dust accumulation also helps protect the light.

Does installing a street light require a permit?

In many countries and regions, installing street lights in public spaces requires a permit from the municipality or relevant organizations. These permits include safety inspections, lighting design, and compliance with environmental standards. In private spaces, a permit may not be required.

What types of bases are suitable for street lights?

Street light bases should be strong and durable and are usually made of galvanized or aluminum materials. Choosing the right height for the base is also important depending on the installation location and lighting purpose. Angle-adjustable or swiveling bases are also more advanced options.